Is there anything more joyful than the look on a child’s face when their creation pops, fizzes, and dances right before their eyes? These Rainbow Sugar Explosions That Bounce and Pop are an instant hit—equal parts science experiment, sensory play, and colorful creativity! Whether you’re looking for a rainy-day activity or planning an unforgettable DIY learning moment, this simple recipe is a surefire winner.
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What Are Rainbow Sugar Explosions?
These playful little balls are made with baking soda and cornstarch, dyed in every color of the rainbow, and brought to life with a splash of vinegar. As soon as they hit the liquid, they fizz, bounce, and burst into bubbly color—and yes, it’s every bit as exciting as it sounds!
Why You’ll Love This Activity
- STEM-friendly – Teaches kids about chemical reactions in a hands-on way.
- Fun + Functional – Great for sensory play, science lessons, or party fun.
- Messy but manageable – Easy clean-up with ingredients that are safe and non-toxic.
- Customizable – Use holiday colors, scented oils, or even glow-in-the-dark food coloring!

What Do They Look Like?
Imagine vibrant little rainbow balls fizzing like mini volcanoes, hopping around in a cup of vinegar, sending up swirls of color. The combination of color, motion, and sound creates a dynamic sensory explosion that’s just mesmerizing.
Ingredients & Materials
- ½ cup baking soda
- ¼ cup cornstarch
- Food coloring (assorted colors)
- ¼ cup water
- 1 tablespoon white vinegar (per test)
- Mixing bowl
- Spoons for mixing
- Small containers or muffin tins for separating colors
Helpful Tools
- Measuring spoons and cups
- A tray or plate for drying
- Dropper or pipette (optional, but fun!)
Optional Additions
- Scented oils – Add a drop of peppermint, citrus, or lavender for a fragrant twist.
- Festive color combos – Try red & green for the holidays, or pastels for spring themes.
- Glitter or glow powder – (Use with caution and supervision!) for a magical shimmer.
How to Make Rainbow Sugar Explosions
Step-by-Step Instructions
- Prep Your Station:
Set up a clean workspace with all ingredients within reach. - Mix the Dry Base:
In a large mixing bowl, combine ½ cup baking soda and ¼ cup cornstarch. Stir well to create a fine, smooth blend. - Divide for Colors:
Spoon the dry mix into small containers or muffin tins—one per color. - Add the Rainbow:
Drop a few drops of food coloring into each container and stir until evenly blended. - Add Water Slowly:
Add 1 tablespoon of water at a time, mixing until the consistency feels like damp sand—moldable but not runny. - Shape into Balls:
Roll each colored mixture into small marble-sized balls. Set them aside on a tray to dry for at least 30 minutes (longer is better). - The Big Reveal:
Drop a ball into a container with 1 tablespoon of white vinegar. Watch as it pops, bounces, and fizzes away in a brilliant, bubbly reaction! - Repeat & Enjoy:
Try different color combos, ball sizes, or even multiple balls at once for a fizzy rainbow show.

Tips for Success
- Dry time matters: The longer you let them dry, the better they hold their shape.
- Adjust water carefully: Too much water = mushy balls. Add slowly!
- Use white vinegar for the best visual effect—balsamic won’t be as fun, promise.
Storage and Safety
- Storage: Store dry balls in an airtight container for a day or two before using.
- Safety Tip: Always supervise young kids—this activity is non-toxic, but not edible.
FAQs
Can I use lemon juice instead of vinegar?
Yes! It may not fizz quite as much, but it still creates a fun reaction.
Do they bounce a lot?
They may “wiggle” or move slightly due to the reaction, but they’re not meant to bounce high like rubber balls.
How long do they last?
Use within 1–2 days after making for the best fizz factor. They’ll dry out and lose potency over time.
Conclusion
Rainbow Sugar Explosions That Bounce and Pop are more than just a DIY—they’re an experience. Bursting with color, science, and joy, they make learning exciting and keep little hands and minds engaged. The best part? Watching your creations come to life in a fizzy, fabulous dance!

More Fizzy Fun?
Love this project? Try these next:
- Fizzy Rainbow Sidewalk Chalk
- Bubble Wrap Painting
- Magic Color-Changing Milk
Show Us Your Explosions!
Tried this at home? I want to see your fizz-tastic fun!
Tag your creations on Pinterest, leave a comment below, and don’t forget to subscribe for more creative experiments and activities.
Would you like this turned into a printable science activity sheet? Let me know—I’d love to help!